The ancient city of Caria Halicarnassus, now known as Bodrum, was one of the most significant cities in the ancient region of Caria. In the 4th century BC, King Mausolus made it the capital of his kingdom. Halicarnassus is most famous for the grand Mausoleum of Mausolus, recognized as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Other notable structures include the theater, city walls, and the Temple of Athena. Today, the ruins of Halicarnassus stand as a prominent archaeological site, offering visitors a glimpse into Bodrum’s rich history and cultural heritage.